Alloy Artifacts |
McKaig-Hatch was founded in 1913 in Buffalo, New York by Archibald McKaig Sr., Chauncy R. Hatch, and Frank S. Leary. One of the founders, Archibald McKaig Sr., was an inventor and former principal of the McKaig-Dorntge Drop Forging Company.
Fig. 1 shows a notice of the founding of the company, as published on page iii of the June 2, 1913 issue of Industrial World.
The text notes the company's planned products as "mechanical tools and contrivances", and the address is given as 528 Prudential Building in Buffalo, NY.
Fig. 2 shows a later notice giving the company's address as 1584 Niagara Street, as published on page 34 of the October 16, 1913 issue of Motor World. The company remained at this location for many years.
Their products are listed more specifically as drop forgings and combination pliers. A later advertisement lists an address at 125 Skillen Street in Buffalo, probably a secondary facility.
Fig. 3 shows an ad for McKaig-Hatch pliers, as published on page 49 of the April 1921 issue of Forging and Heat Treating, a trade publication for the drop-forging industry.
Much later in its history McKaig-Hatch began advertising in magazines such as Popular Mechanics.
The scan in Fig. 4A shows an ad for McKaig-Hatch tools, as published on page 254 of the August, 1950 issue of Popular Mechanics.
The illustration shows a selection of mechanic's tools, including an adjustable wrench, open-end, combination, and box-end wrenches, pliers, hammers, and pipe wrenches.
By the late 1960s McKaig-Hatch was listed as a subsidiary of the Tasa Coal Company. References to McKaig-Hatch have been found into the 1970s but not later, suggesting that the company had been closed (or possibly acquired) somewhat after this time.
Patent No. | Inventor | Filed | Issued | Notes and Examples |
---|---|---|---|---|
629,045 | A. McKaig | 09/10/1898 | 07/18/1899 | Adjustable Wrench |
1,698,474 | H.J. Friedl | 05/16/1923 | 01/08/1929 | Chain Repair Pliers
Chain Repair Pliers |
2,813,444 | C.R. Hatch, Jr. | 07/23/1956 | 11/19/1957 | Lockable Adjustable Wrench |
2,817,259 | R. Heuser | 07/31/1956 | 12/24/1957 | Lockable Adjustable Wrench |
The scan in Fig. 4B shows the MH-Circle logo, as published on page 3 of a 1950s era McKaig-Hatch catalog.
This logo was typically stamped on or forged into McKaig-Hatch tools. When used as a forge-mark, the outer legs of the "M" and "H" letters were typically straight rather than curved.
Photographs and observations of particular tools are based on items in the Alloy Artifacts collection.
Currently we have only one catalog for McKaig-Hatch, undated but paired with a 1956 price list. The catalog lists adjustable wrenches in sizes from 4 to 16 inches, open-end wrenches in carbon steel and alloy steel, box-end and combination wrenches in alloy steel, several models of pliers, pipe wrenches in two designs, and a few miscellaneous tools.
McKaig-Hatch tools were available from some industrial distributors. We'll add references as time permits.
Fig. 5 shows a pair of McKaig-Hatch chain repair pliers, marked "McKaig-Hatch" and "Buffalo, N.Y." with a "Pat. Apld. For" notice.
The overall length is 9.4 inches, and the finish is plain steel.
These pliers were designed for repairing links in automobile tire chains.
The pending status refers to patent #1,698,474, filed by H.J. Friedl in 1923 and issued in 1929, with assignment to McKaig-Hatch.
Fig. 6 shows a pair of McKaig-Hatch 6 inch combination pliers produced for Ford, marked with the Ford script logo forged into one handle, with the MH-Circle logo forged into the other.
The overall length is 6.6 inches, and the finish is plain steel.
Fig. 7 shows a pair of McKaig-Hatch 6 inch combination pliers, marked with the MH-Circle logo forged into the handle.
Fig. 8 shows a pair of McKaig-Hatch 438 8 inch slip-joint combination pliers, stamped "McKaig-Hatch Inc." and "Buffalo, N.Y. U.S.A." in an outer circle with the MH-Circle logo in the center (see lower inset). The MH-Circle logo is also forged into each of the handles.
The overall length is 7.8 inches, and the finish is cadmium plating.
Fig. 9 shows a pair of McKaig-Hatch 10 inch waterpump pliers, marked "McKaig-Hatch Inc." and "Buffalo, N.Y. U.S.A." with the MH-Circle logo.
The overall length is 10.0 inches, and the finish is plain steel.
Fig. 10 shows a McKaig-Hatch 5/16x11/32 open-end wrench, marked with "McKaig-Hatch, Inc" forged into the shank, with "Made in U.S.A." and the fractional sizes forged into the back side.
The overall length is 3.3 inches, and the finish is plain steel.
Fig. 11 shows a McKaig-Hatch 15/16x1 open-end wrench, marked with "McKaig-Hatch, Inc." and the fractional sizes forged into the shank, with "Made in U.S.A." forged into the back side.
The overall length is 9.5 inches, and the finish is plain steel.
Fig. 12 shows a McKaig-Hatch 1/2x9/16 open-end wrench identified by the MH-Circle logo forged into the shank. The shank has forged-in markings "Drop Forged" with the fractional sizes on the front panel, with "Made in U.S.A." forged into the back panel.
The overall length is 5.6 inches, and the finish is cadmium plating.
A forged-in code "1045" can be seen on the shank to the left of the back panel. This is believed to indicate the use of AISI 1045 manganese steel, a medium-carbon alloy with good hardening properties.
Fig. 13 shows a McKaig-Hatch 1559 7/8 combination wrench with depressed panels on the shank, marked with "Drop Forged" and the MH-Circle logo forged into the front panel, with "Made in U.S.A." and the model number forged into the back panel.
The overall length is 11.4 inches, and the finish is cadmium plating.
The shank is also marked with a forged-in code "1045" visible at the right of the back panel. This is believed to indicate the use of AISI 1045 carbon-manganese steel, a medium-carbon tool steel with good hardening properties.
Fig. 14 shows a McKaig-Hatch 9/16 combination wrench, marked with "McKaig-Hatch Inc." and the fractional size stamped on the raised panel, with "Forged Alloy U.S.A." on the back panel.
The overall length is 6.9 inches, and the finish is cadmium plating.
Fig. 15 shows a McKaig-Hatch 204 4 inch adjustable wrench, marked with "McKaig-Hatch Inc." forged into the shank, with the model number and "Forged in U.S.A." on the back side.
The overall length is 4.3 inches.
Fig. 16 shows a McKaig-Hatch 6 inch adjustable wrench, marked with "Mfd. by McKaig-Hatch Inc." and "Buffalo, N.Y." forged into the shank, with "Forged Steel" and "Made in U.S.A." forged into the back side.
The overall length is 6.3 inches and the maximum opening is 0.8 inches. The head thickness was measured at 0.40 inches.
The finish is plain steel with traces of cadmium plating.
Fig. 17 shows a McKaig-Hatch 12 inch adjustable wrench, marked with "Mfd. by McKaig-Hatch Inc." and "Buffalo, N.Y." forged into the shank, with "Forged Steel" and "Made in U.S.A." forged into the back side.
The overall length is 12.2 inches and the maximum opening is 1.4 inches. The maximum head thickness was measured at 0.71 inches.
The finish is cadmium plating.
Fig. 18 shows a McKaig-Hatch 301 brake adjusting spoon, marked with "McKaig-Hatch Inc." and the model number forged into the shank, with "U.S.A." forged into the back side.
The overall length is 7.8 inches, and the finish is chrome plating.
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